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Fort William
An Gearasdan
Originally
known as Inverlochy, Fort William is the second largest town in the Highlands located at the northern end of
Loch
Linnhe and at the foot of Ben Nevis.
It is also the main town of Lochaber region of the Highlands and marks the starting point of the
Road to the Isles, which runs west to
Mallaig.
In 1655 General Monk established a
fort here, when it was
known as Gordonsburgh after the Duke of Gordon who's land it was built on. Renamed Maryburgh after Queen Mary II briefly before being
named Fort William after King William in 1690 when the fort was rebuilt. The Gaelic name for the town is An Gearasdan, the
garrison. The original fort was demolished in the 19th century
to make way for the railway. The Jacobite Steam Train runs along the West Highland Railway to Mallaig.
The town marks the end of the West Highland Way long distance
(95 miles/152 km) walk.
Other attractions include the West Highland Museum and Glen Nevis,
which lies to the east. Just outside Fort William is the Victoria Bridge that
carries the A830 Road to the Isles west over the River Lochy. Near
Inverlochy, where the river flows into Loch Linnhe, is Inverlochy Castle - the
site of two battles, which took place in 1431 and 1645. The castle, which sits between
the A82 and the branch of the railway leading to Mallaig, was built in the
thirteenth century for the Comyn family. In 1645 the Marquis of Montrose
defeated the Covenanting army of the Earl of Argyll in the Battle of Inverlochy..
From Victoria Bridge the A82
continues northeast, crossing the Allt a'Mhuilinn, the Mill Burn, which
supplies water to the Ben Nevis distillery direct from the mountain itself. The
distillery was set up in 1825 by John MacDonald who was known as Long John
due to his height.
Continuing northeast on the A82 towards Torlundy, there is
a sign for Inverlochy Castle. This is in fact a hotel that was built in 1863 and
is not to be confused with the old Inverlochy Castle, scene of the
battles mentioned above. Continuing northeast on
the A82 there is soon a signpost for the Gondolas that run part way up
Aonach Mor, the eighth highest mountain in Scotland.
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