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Glossary

The following is taken from Wilson's Tales of the Borders and of Scotland:

A B C D E-F G H-J K-L M-N O-P Q-R S T U-Y

--S--

  • SAB, v. n. to sob.
  • SAD, adj. grave; heavy.
  • SAE, adv. so.
  • SAELIKE, SALIKE, adj. of the same kind, similar.
  • SAFT, adj. soft.
  • SAFTLY, adv. lightly; softly.
  • SAILYE, s. assault.
  • SAIP, s. soap.
  • SAIR, adj. sore; a sore; a wound.
  • To SAIR, v. a. to satisfy; to serve.
  • SAIRHEAD, s. a headache.
  • SAIRING, s. as much as satisfies one.
  • SAIRLY, adv. sorely.
  • SAL, v. defective, shall.
  • SAND-BLIND, adj. being very short-sighted, as is often the case with people with very fair hair.
  • SANDY, s. Alexander.
  • SANG, s. a song; also the past of sing.
  • SAP, s. liquid of any kind taken to solids.
  • SAPS, s. bread soaked or boiled in ale, or wine and water.
  • SARK, s. a shirt, frequently applied to the shift of a female.
  • SAUCH, SAUGH, s. the willow tree.
  • To SAUCH, SOAGH, v. n. to emit a rustling or whistling sound, like the wind in a narrow pass.
  • SAUL, SAWL, s. soul.
  • SAULLESS, adj. destitute of soul.
  • SAULLIE, SAULIE, s. a hired mourner, such as go in front of a hearse.
  • SAUT, s. salt.
  • SAUT-FOOT, s. a salt-cellar.
  • To SAW, v. a. to sow.
  • SCAIL, s. a kind of tub.
  • SCANT, s. scarce.
  • SCANTY, s. scarcity.
  • SCANTLINGS, s. pl. small pieces of wood tying the rafters together.
  • SCAMP, s. a cheat.
  • SCAPE, s. a bee-hive.
  • SCAR, SCAIR, SCAUR, s. a bare place on the side of a hill from which the soil has been washed off.
  • To SCART, v. a. to scratch.
  • SCART, s. a scratch.
  • SCHACHLED, adj. crooked; unseemly.
  • SCHANK, s. the leg.
  • SCHAVE, SHEAVE, SHEEVE, s. a slice of anything, such as bread, etc.
  • SCHAW, s. a grove or thicket; a shadowy place.
  • SCHEL, s. a shed for sheep.
  • To SCHERE, v. n. to divide.
  • SCHILL, adj. shrill.
  • SCHOAG, SHOG, v. a. to move backwards and forwards.
  • SCHOGGLE, v. a. to shake.
  • SCHONE, SHOONE, s. pl. shoes.
  • SCHULE, SHUIL, SHOOL, s. a shovel.
  • To SCHUTE, v. a. to push.
  • SCLAITE, SKLAIT, s. slate.
  • SCLATCH, s. a lubberly lazy fellow.
  • To SCLENT, SKLENT, v. n. to slope.
  • SCON, s. a flat cake, made of barley meal or flour.
  • SCREED, s. a harangue.
  • To SCREED, SKREED. v. a. to rend in pieces.
  • To SCREIGH, SKREIGH, v. n. to shriek.
  • SCRIMP, adj. narrow; scanty.
  • SCROOFF, SCRUFF, a thin crust.
  • SCRYMMAGE, s. a skirmish.
  • To SCUG, v. a. to shelter.
  • SCULDUDRY, has an illusion to a breach of chastity.
  • SCULL, s. a shallow basket.
  • SCUM, s. a mean greedy fellow.
  • To SCUNNER, v. n. to loathe; to shudder in disgust.
  • To SCUTLE, v. a. to spill from carelessness.
  • SEAM, used in respect to any sort of needlework.
  • SEATH, SYTHE, s. the coal-fish.
  • SEGG, s. the yellow flower-de-luce.
  • SEKER, SICKER, adj. firm.
  • SEMPILL, SYMPILL, adj. low-born.
  • SEN, conj. since; seeing.
  • SENSYNE, since that time.
  • SERD, SAIRD, pret. served.
  • SERGE, s. a sieve.
  • SESSION, s. the consistory, or parochial eldership in Scotland.
  • SESSION-HOUSE, s. a vestry.
  • To SET, v. a. to let; to become--as, He sets his rank well.
  • SHACHLED, adj. crooked; unseemly.
  • SHACKLE-BANE, s. the wrist.
  • SHAFT, s. a handle.
  • To SHAK-A-FA', v. a. to wrestle.
  • SHAKE-DOWN, s. a temporary bed made on the floor.
  • To SHAMBLE, v. n. to make a wry mouth.
  • To SHANK, v. a. to travel on foot.
  • SHARNE, SHERNE, s. the dung of cattle.
  • SHAVER, s. a wag.
  • SHAWS, s. pl. the foliage of esculent roots.
  • SHEAL, SHIELLING, s. a hut or residence for shepherds or fishermen.
  • To SHEAL, v. a. to take the husks off pulse, etc.
  • SHEELINS, s. pl the husks of grain.
  • To SHEAR, v. a. to reap; to cut down corn.
  • SHEARER, s. one employed in reaping corn.
  • SHEARIN, s. the act of cutting corn.
  • SHELTIE, s. a very small horse.
  • SHEUCH, s. a furrow.
  • To SHEUCH, v. to place plants in the earth before they are planted.
  • To SHEVEL, v. a. to distort.
  • SHILFA, s. the chaffinch.
  • SHILPIE, SHILPIT, adj. weak; insipid; sickly looking: thin.
  • SHILLINGS, SHEELINS, s. pl. the outermost husks of grain.
  • To SHIMMER, v. n. to shine.
  • SHINTY, s. a stick with a crooked end, used as a club for playing a game with a ball called Shinty.
  • To SHOOT, v. n. to push.
  • To SHOWL, v. n. to distort the mouth or face.
  • To SHUE, v. a. to drive away any animals by making a noise.
  • SIB, adj. related by blood: consanguineous.
  • SIBMAN, s. a near relation.
  • SIBNES, s. propinquity; nearness of relationship.
  • SIC, SICK, SIK, adj. such; in the same manner.
  • SICKER, SIKHER, adj. secure; cautious.
  • SICKEN, adj. such kind of.
  • SICKERLY, adv. firmly.
  • SICKLIKE, adj. of the same kind.
  • SIDE, SYDE, adj. a long low-hanging dress.
  • SIDLINGS, SIDELINS, adv. placed side by side.
  • SILDER, SILLER, s. silver.
  • SILLY, weak from ill health; weak in mind.
  • SIMMER, SYMER, s. summer.
  • SIMPELL, SEMPLE, adj. low-born; poor in circumstances.
  • SIND, SEIN, SYND, v. a. the last water used in washing clothes.
  • To SINDER, v. a. to sunder.
  • SINDRY, adj. sundry; in a disjoined state.
  • SINGIT-LIKE, adj. miserable-looking; puny.
  • SINCESYNE, adv. since that time.
  • To SIPE, SEIP, v. n. to ooze.
  • To SIST, v. a. to delay or stop proceedings.
  • To SKAIL, SKALE, v. a. to dismiss; to spill.
  • SKAITH, s. hurt; damage.
  • To SKAUDE, v. a. to scald.
  • SKEELY, adj. skilful.
  • SKEICH, SKEIGH, adj. apt to be startled; proud; shy, applied to females.
  • SKEIL, SKEILL, s. a small tub for washing, with a single handle.
  • SKELB, s. a splinter.
  • SKELF, s. a shelf.
  • SKELLIE, SKELLY, s. squint in the eye.
  • To SKELLIE, v. n. to squint.
  • To SKELLOCH, v. n. to utter a shrill cry.
  • To SKELP, v. a. to beat; to strike with the open hand.
  • SKELVE, s. a thin slice.
  • SCEP, SCAPE, s. a bee-hive.
  • SKERRY, s. a sunken rock in the sea.
  • SKIFT, s. a flying shower.
  • SKILLY, SKEELY, adj. skilful; intelligent.
  • SKIPPARE, SKIPPER, s. a master of a sailing vessel.
  • To SKIRL, v. n. to utter a shrill cry.
  • To SKITE, v. a. to eject any liquid forcibly; to squirt.
  • SKLAIT, s. slate.
  • To SKLICE, v. a. to slice.
  • SKRANKY, adj. a lean, meagre person.
  • SKRUNTY, adj. raw-boned; meagre.
  • SKUG, SCUG, s. a shade; shelter.
  • SKULE, SCULE, s. a large collection of individuals, as a flight of crows.
  • SKULL, s. a hollow basket of an oval or semicircular form.
  • SKYNK, v. a. to pour out liquor.
  • SLAE, s. a sloe.
  • To SLAISTER, SLOYSTER, v. n. to perform anything in a dirty awkward manner.
  • SLAP, s. a narrow pass between two hills; a breach in a wall or hedge.
  • SLEEKIT, adj. deceitful; cunning.
  • SLOGAN, s. the war-cry or gathering word of a Highland clan.
  • To SLOKEN, v. a. to quench thirst.
  • To SLOUNGE, v. n. to walk about in a slovenly manner.
  • SLUMP, by the slump, altogether, or in unbroken quantities.
  • SLUMP, adj. taken in gross.
  • SLUSCH, SLUSH, s. soft plashy ground; snow in a state of thawing.
  • SMA, adj. small.
  • SMATCHET, s. a term of contempt applied to a man, but more commonly to a child.
  • SMEDDUM, s. quickness of apprehension.
  • To SMEEK, v. a. to smoke.
  • SMIDDY, s. a smithery.
  • SMIRIKIN, SMEERIKIN, s. a hearty kiss.
  • To SMORE, v. a. to smother; to choke.
  • SMIT, SMYT, v. a. to stain.
  • SNAB, s. a shoemaker.
  • SNACKIE, adj. tricky; quirky.
  • SNAW, s. snow.
  • SNAK, SNICK, s. the latch of a door.
  • SNEESHIN, s. snuff.
  • SNEESHIN-MILL s. a snuff-box.
  • SNEIST, s. a taunt.
  • SNELL, adj. keen; severe.
  • SNELLY, adv. sharply; quickly.
  • SNIPPY, adj. tart in speech.
  • SNISTY, adj. given to saucy language.
  • To SNITE, v. a. to snuff, applied to a candle.
  • SNODDED, adj. lopped; pruned.
  • SNOT, s. mucus from the nose.
  • SNOOD, SNUDE, s. a fillet which binds the hair of young women.
  • SNAW-FLAKE, s. the snow bunting.
  • SOBER, adj. poor.
  • SODROUN, SOTHROUN, s. an Englishman.
  • SONSE, SONSY, adj. plump in appearance; in good condition of body.
  • SOOCH, s. a copious draught.
  • SOOTH, adj. true; faithful.
  • SOSS, s. a mixture of different qualities of food.
  • SOUP, SUP, s. a spoonful.
  • SOUR-MILK, s. buttermilk.
  • SOUROCK, SOURACK, s. sorrel.
  • SOUTAR, SOUTER, a shoemaker.
  • SOW, HAY-SOW, s. a stack of hay before it is ready to be removed from the field.
  • SPAE-MAN, s. a soothsayer; a fortune-teller.
  • SPAE-WIFE, s. a female fortune-teller.
  • To SPAIN, SPEAN, adj. to wean.
  • SPAIT, SPATE, s. a flood.
  • SPANG, s. the act of spanning.
  • SPARE, adj. lean; meagre.
  • SPEERE, s. a hole in the wall of houses in former times, whereby the family received and answered inquiries from strangers.
  • To SPEIR, v. a. to ask.
  • To SPELDER, v. a. to spread open.
  • To SPELL, v. n. to climb.
  • SPICY, adj. proud; testy.
  • SPLEUCHAN, s. a tobacco holder.
  • SPRAICH, s. a shriek.
  • SPRECKLED, adj. speckled.
  • SPREE, adj. trim; gaudy; spruce.
  • SPRING, s. a quick cheerful tune on a musical instrnment.
  • SPUNK, s. a match; spirit; vivacity.
  • SPUNKIE, s. Ignis Fatuus, or Will-o'-the-Wisp.
  • SPUNKIE, adj. mettlesome; spirited.
  • To SPUNK-OUT, v. n. to be gradually discovered or brought to light.
  • STAIG, s. a horse not yet broken in.
  • STALWART, adj. brave; strong; powerful.
  • STAMMACK, s. the stomach.
  • To STAMP, v. n. to go about stoutly.
  • STAMREL, adj. half-witted.
  • STANE, s. a stone.
  • To STANG, v. a. to sting.
  • STANG, s. a long pole.
  • STANK, s. a ditch with a slow running stream or stagnant water.
  • To STAP, v. a. to stop; to cram; to fill.
  • To STAW, v. n. to surfeit.
  • STAY, STEY, adj. step.
  • STEAD, STEADING, s. a farm house.
  • To STEEK, v. a. to shut.
  • To STEER, STIR, v. a. to meddle with.
  • STEEVE, adj. firm, relating to a bargain made; sometimes used for obstinate.
  • To STEIK, v. a. to stitch.
  • STELL-NET, s. a net stretching a considerable way into a river, and sometimes across it.
  • To STEND, v. n. to spring; rise to an elevation.
  • To STERE, STEIR, v. a. to stir.
  • STERE, STEIR, s. commotion.
  • STEY, adj. steep.
  • To STICK, v. a. to bungle.
  • To STILT, v. n. to go on crutches.
  • To STINT, v. n. to limit; to act shabbily.
  • STIRK, s. a bullock or heifer between the age of one and two years; a stupid rude fellow.
  • STOB, s. a prickle.
  • STOCK AN' HORN, s. a musical instrument composed of a stock, which is the thigh-bone of a sheep, and the horn, the smaller end of a cow's horn, and a reed.
  • STOITER, the act of staggering.
  • STOLUM, s. as much ink as a pen will hold.
  • STOOK, STOUK, s. a rick of corn consisting of twelve sheaves.
  • STOOP, s. a post fastened in the earth; a prop; a support.
  • STORM-STED, adj. stopped on a journey in consequence of a storm.
  • STOT, s. a young bull.
  • To STOT, v. n. to rebound from the ground as a ball.
  • To STOUND, v. n. to ache.
  • STOUP, s. a deep and narrow vessel for holding or measuring liquids.
  • STOURIE, adj. dusty.
  • To STOVE, v. a. to stew.
  • STOWN, STOWIN, part. pa. stolen.
  • STRAIK, STRAKE, s. a blow.
  • STRAND, s. a rivulet; a gutter.
  • STRAPPING, STRAPPAN, part. adj. tall and handsome.
  • STRATH, s. a valley of considerable extent.
  • STRATHSPEY, s. an air slower than a reel.
  • STRAVAIG, v. n. to stroll about in an idle manner.
  • STRAUCHT, adj. straight.
  • STREAMERS, s. pl. the Aurora Borealis.
  • To STREIK, STREEK, v. a. to stretch; lay out a dead body.
  • STREIN, STREEN, s. evening. The Strein, yesternight.
  • STRIDELEGS, adv. astride.
  • STROUP, STROOP, s. the spout of a tea-kettle or pump.
  • STUDY, STYDDY, s. an anvil.
  • To STUMP, v. n. to go about stoutly.
  • STURDY, s. a vertigo; a disease to which black-cattle
  • and sheep are liable when young.
  • STURE, STOOR, adj. strong; robust; rough; hoarse.
  • SUCH, s. a whistling spund.
  • SUNKETS, s. pl. provisions of any description.
  • SUTHFAST, adj. true.
  • To SWAY, SWEY, v. n. to incline to one side; to swing.
  • To SWEEL, v. n. to drink copiously.
  • SWEETIES, s. pl. comfits; sweetmeats.
  • SWEIR, SWEER, v. n. lazy; indolent.
  • To SWIDDER, SWITHER, v. n. to be irresolute.
  • To SWIRL, v. n. to whirl like a vortex.
  • SYNE, adv. afterwards; late as opposed to soon.

A B C D E-F G H-J K-L M-N O-P Q-R S T U-Y


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